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Understanding Resource Guarding

Resource guarding is when a dog behaves protectively over items like food, toys, or other valuable objects. This may sometimes apply to people and other dogs as well. Recognizing the signs can help you address the behavior effectively.


Recognizing Guarding Behavior

  • Body Stiffening: The dog may become rigid over the object they're guarding.
  • Hard Staring: A fixed, intense gaze.
  • Whale Eye: Showing the whites of their eyes.
  • Lip Lifting: Raising the lips to show teeth.
  • Low Growling: A deep, warning growl.
  • Teeth Showing: Baring their teeth.


Why Dogs Guard

  • Any dog can exhibit resource guarding, irrespective of breed or upbringing.
  • Dogs react to perceived threats to their valuable items, not the people approaching.


Preventing and Managing Resource Guarding

  • Early Training: Start training as early as possible to prevent guarding behavior.
  • Positive Reinforcement: Reward good behavior around guarded items.
  • Desensitization: Gradually acclimate your dog to your presence near their valuable items.
  • Example: Tie your dog to a sturdy object and throw food towards them from a distance, gradually decreasing the distance as they become more comfortable.


When to Seek Professional Help

  • Veterinary Examination: Rule out any underlying medical issues.
  • Consult a Behaviorist: If resource guarding becomes severe or leads to aggression, seek professional guidance.
  • Household Involvement: Ensure all family members understand and follow management strategies to maintain safety and peace.
  • Avoid Punishment: Yelling, hitting, or trying to "exert dominance" can worsen the behavior and increase danger.


If left unchecked, resource guarding can become a serious issue. Address the problem early with proper training and professional help if needed, ensuring a safe and harmonious environment for everyone. 🐾

Royal Library

By site-BixZug February 20, 2025
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